What is healthy food?
Healthy eating is known as eating a variety of foods that provide the nutrients the body needs to maintain its health, enhance its feeling of well-being, and provide it with energy.
These nutrients include: protein, carbohydrates, and fats, in addition to water, vitamins and minerals.
Eating a variety of foods from the five main food groups helps to provide the body with different nutrients, and add flavor and texture to foods, and it is worth noting that many of the foods in the regular diet do not form part of the five main groups, and are usually referred to as non-foods. Desirable ones, which should not be included frequently in a healthy diet, even though fats and oils contain high amounts of calories; However, they are considered essential, but in small quantities.
Enjoying good health is not just about eating a healthy diet; Rather, it is making lifestyle changes, as it is advisable to combine healthy eating options with regular exercise.
Components of healthy food As mentioned previously, a balanced diet contains foods that consist of all major food groups in appropriate quantities. [4] These food groups include the following: Vegetables and fruits: Eating vegetables and fruits on a daily basis helps reduce the risk of many diseases, as well as It helps to ensure that the body gets adequate amounts of dietary fiber, and to increase the intake of vegetables and fruits, the following tips can be followed:
Including vegetables in the main meals.
Eat fresh fruits and raw vegetables as snacks.
Eat fresh fruits and vegetables in season.
Diversity in eating fruits and vegetables.
The effect of the diet:
A balanced diet helps to provide the nutrients that the body needs to perform its functions, and failure to follow a balanced diet makes it more vulnerable to disease, low, fatigue, and a higher level of performance, and children who do not reach enough foods Health in growth and development, poor academic performance, and recurrence of infection, as they may develop.
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